Conceal private sins but expose public harm

The khutbah teaches that private sins and isolated lapses by righteous people should be concealed and addressed privately, while public wrongdoing, injustice, and required testimony demand truthful disclosure and action.

The khutbah in 6 steps

1. Recaps three situations requiring concealment, especially involving righteous role models.
2. Explains how exposing a role model's lapse can damage the wider community.
3. Uses Hatib ibn Abi Balta'a's story to illustrate mercy toward a righteous person who made a serious mistake.
4. Applies the principle to parents and community figures, urging private advice instead of public exposure.
5. Defines three exceptions: public sin, harm or injustice, and situations requiring testimony.
6. Summarizes when to conceal wrongdoing and when to speak up.