Good character protects others from harm

Islamic belief and religious practice must produce good character, through which believers purify their souls and protect others from harm.

The khutbah in 6 steps

1. Introduces belief, religious rulings, and character as the seed, branches, and fruit of an Islamic tree.
2. Argues that Muslims often overemphasize halal and haram while neglecting belief and character.
3. Contrasts bodily self-care with the greater need to strengthen and purify the soul.
4. Uses Surah al-Shams and the Prophet's example to show that success depends on character.
5. Defines true Muslim conduct as keeping others safe from one's tongue and hands.
6. Concludes that good character requires practice, patience, self-reflection, and cooling down when angry.